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About Structured Settlements

Structure vs. Other Financial Products

While structured settlements are considered conservative investments, the returns they can provide on a tax-free basis often rival securities-based investments. Structured settlements also out perform other fixed investments, such as bonds, when compared on a net after-tax basis. Most other fixed investments are subject to transaction costs, reinvestment risk and taxes and therefore cannot provide similar returns to that of a structured settlement.

Review the table below to see how structured settlements compare to  alternative investment options.  Additionally, you may want to review the National Structured Settlement Trade Association's (NSSTA's) brochure, Structured Settlements, The Key to a Successful Financial Strategy which provides information on why structured settlements are particularly suited to victims of personal physical injury or sickness and how a structured settlement consultant is an invaluable resource in determining future medical costs as well as other financial considerations.  To download this brochure, click here.  For more information on Structured Settlements, please contact a Structured Financial Associates, Inc. (SFA) Structured Settlement Consultant today.                                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                     
Investment Options 

   

 
PRODUCT
STRUCTURED
SETTLEMENTS
BANK TRUST
EQUITY
MUTUAL FUND
MUNICIPAL BONDS
CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT
What are the tax consequences?
Income provided by a qualified structured settlement under Section 104(a) of the IRC are tax-free.
Generally, income generated is fully taxable (except for some tax-free municipal bonds)
Taxes must be paid as income is earned and distributed.
Generally, interest is exempt from federal income tax. May also be exempt from taxes in state of issue.
Earnings are fully taxable.
What type of securities/insurance products support payments?
A fixed annuity contract issued by a highly rated life insurance company.
May be federally insured (up to $250,000) or non-federally insured products.
Investment company operated fund, pooling assets and investing in equity securities.
Debt instruments issued by state or local government.
Debt instrument issued by a bank. Maturity options range.
Can this option provide a stable, lifetime income?
Yes. Payment designs can provide a dependable and predictable income stream that cannot be outlived.
Income or return will depend on type and performance of investments.
Higher degree of investment risk means potential for higher or lower returns.
Bond must be help to maturity to receive the face value of bond.
No. Pays a fixed rate that accumulates for duration of CD. Relatively low returns and penalties for early withdrawals. Inefficient for providing adequate income stream.
Is there a guarantee with this option?
Yes. The annuity issuer guarantees payments to be made based on claims-paying ability.
Federally insured products up to $250,000 on treasuries or CDs. Others not guaranteed.
No. Share prices and returns will fluctuate with investment performance.
Interest is guaranteed for initial investment period. Afterwards, may be subject to change – up or down.
Yes. FDIC insures deposits up to $250,000. The issuing bank guarantees amounts over $250,000.
What are the costs and fees associated with this option?
No additional cost to the annuitant.
Annual bank management fees.
Management and expense fees are deducted from returns. Others fees may be applicable.
Issued at face value.
None. Penalty for early withdrawals.
Will this option keep pace with inflation?
A cost-of living adjustment (COLA) feature is available.
Depends on performance of investments.
Total return will depend on performance of underlying securities.
Does not provide hedge against inflation.
Unlikely. CDs are considered a low risk/low-yield investment.
Is this option
affected by market fluctuations?
No. The benefit payments are fixed and not subject to change.
Payment amount fixed, by duration may be effected by performance of investments.
Share price and return will vary, depending on market conditions.
Yes. Value will be affected by interest rate fluctuations and municipalities stated call options.
Yield depends on interest rate based on market conditions. Rates may increase or decrease.
Can I make changes to this option after I select it?
No.
Depends on types of securities and terms of trust.
If monies are withdrawn or moved, charges, fees and taxes may apply.
Yes. If sold/redeemed prior to maturity, value subject to market conditions. May result in gain or loss.
N/A Penalty for early withdrawals.